The United Nations announced a new initiative to remove mercury—which can cause rashes, skin discoloration, and scarring; adversely impact the immune, nervous, and digestive systems; and lead to anxiety and depression—from all skin-lightening products globally. The decision comes after repeated violations of the 2013 Minamata Convention on Mercury treaty have been discovered by researchers. The agreed upon limit of mercury—1 mg/kg—was found to be exceeded in 10% of skin-lightening products, some of which tested at 100 mg/kg. As a result, the United Nations has determined to phase out mercury in these products and build awareness of the toxicity and exposure risks of the chemical; in addition, the World Health Organization further branded mercury a public health concern. Experts are currently seeking to promote the beauty of all skin complexions with the aim of improving cultural acceptance of natural skin tones and reducing the use of skin-lightening products.


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